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Birmingham, AL Payroll Rules

Local payroll and employment requirements that differ from or exceed Alabama state law

Last updated: January 2025

Minimum Wage
$7.25
Paid Sick Leave
Not required
Max: N/A

Minimum Wage

Current Rate$7.25/hour

Federal minimum wage applies. Alabama preempts local minimum wage increases (Birmingham attempted $10.10 in 2016 but was blocked by state law).

Paid Sick Leave

Accrual Rate
Not required
Maximum Accrual
N/A
Maximum Annual Use
N/A

No state or local paid sick leave requirement in Alabama.

Local Taxes

Birmingham Occupational Tax1%

Tax on wages, salaries, and other compensation for work performed in Birmingham. Withheld by employers from employee wages.

Birmingham Business LicenseVaries

Separate business license tax based on gross receipts. Required for businesses operating in Birmingham.

Additional Local Requirements

WithholdingEffective: Ongoing

Employer Obligation

Employers with employees working in Birmingham must withhold 1% occupational tax.

FilingEffective: Ongoing

Quarterly Returns

Employers file quarterly occupational tax returns with the City of Birmingham.

RegistrationEffective: Ongoing

Business License Required

Employers must obtain Birmingham business license and register for occupational tax withholding.

CoverageEffective: Ongoing

Work Location

Tax applies to wages for work performed within Birmingham city limits. Non-residents working in Birmingham are subject.

Official Resources

Important Note

These local rules apply in addition to Alabama state law. Employers must comply with whichever law provides greater protection to employees. Always verify current requirements with official sources.