Minnesota vs Texas Payroll Comparison

Compare payroll compliance requirements between Minnesota and Texas. See key differences in wages, taxes, leave policies, and employer obligations.

Compare State Payroll Requirements

Select 2 states to compare their payroll compliance requirements side-by-side.

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RequirementMinnesotaTexas
Minimum Wage (Large Employer)⚠️$10.85/hour (2024)N/A
Minimum Wage (Small Employer)⚠️$8.85/hour (2024)N/A
Tipped MinimumSame as regular minimum wage (no tip credit)$2.13 + tips
Overtime Threshold40 hours/week (federal FLSA)⚠️40 hours/week (no daily OT)
Final Pay (Termination)⚠️Immediately on demandWithin 6 calendar days
Final Pay (Resignation)Next regular paydayNext regular payday
PTO Payout Required?⚠️Yes (if policy provides)No (unless policy requires)
Pay Frequency MandateAt least monthly; within 15 daysSemi-monthly (most employees)
State Income Tax⚠️Yes (5.35% - 9.85%)None
Unemployment InsuranceYesYes
State Disability InsuranceNoNo
Paid Family LeaveComing 2026No
Paid Sick Leave⚠️Yes (Earned Sick & Safe Time - 48 hrs/yr)No (state preemption)
Workers' Comp Required⚠️Yes (all employers)No (optional)
Minimum WageN/A$7.25 (federal)
⚠️More restrictive / complexSimpler / no requirement

Summary

Minnesota has the most complex compliance requirements. Key differences: Texas has no state income tax; Minnesota requires paid leave programs.

Key Differences: Minnesota vs Texas

MNMinnesota

  • Minimum Wage (Large Employer):$10.85/hour (2024)
  • Minimum Wage (Small Employer):$8.85/hour (2024)
  • Tipped Minimum:Same as regular minimum wage (no tip credit)
  • Overtime Threshold:40 hours/week (federal FLSA)
  • Final Pay (Termination):Immediately on demand
  • Final Pay (Resignation):Next regular payday
View full Minnesota guide →

TXTexas

  • Minimum Wage:$7.25 (federal)
  • Tipped Minimum:$2.13 + tips
  • Overtime Threshold:40 hours/week (no daily OT)
  • Final Pay (Termination):Within 6 calendar days
  • Final Pay (Resignation):Next regular payday
  • PTO Payout Required?:No (unless policy requires)
View full Texas guide →

Understanding Minnesota and Texas Payroll Differences

State Income Tax: Minnesota has state income tax (Yes (5.35% - 9.85%)), while Texas has no state income tax. This significantly impacts both employer withholding responsibilities and employee take-home pay.

Minimum Wage: Minnesota minimum wage is $10.85/hour (2024), compared to Texas at $7.25 (federal). Employers must pay at least the higher of federal, state, or local minimum wage requirements.

Paid Sick Leave: Minnesota: Yes (Earned Sick & Safe Time - 48 hrs/yr). Texas: No (state preemption). States with mandatory paid sick leave require employers to track accruals and provide specific leave entitlements.

For complete compliance requirements, review the full state guides for Minnesota and Texas.